Oheraldo by Federick Norohna

December and January are the months when expats visit Goa, and this gives us time to rethink Goa’s equation with its diaspora.

At one level, the expats are crucial to our society – even if only in selfish economic terms. Their remittances have been largely uncounted and not even adequately estimated.

At another level, Goa has a love- hate relationship with them. Sometimes we get cheesed off with their attitudes and expectations from a postcolonial Goa. Yet, seen differently, we are them! Many Goans based in Goa have had an expat experience themselves. We know what it means to come back, and find yourself a stranger in your own home.

We at least have relations who are expats. Or, if young, we dream of one day chasing the rainbow and our ambitions to end up in some lucrative part of the planet. The migration gene has been deeply encoded – like some virus – within the Goan DNA. This is especially true among the Catholic community, which probably has a larger section of its community outside Goa rather than with the State itself.

* * * So, how do we treat our diaspora? In other words, how do we treat ourselves? ( This might be a bit of an exaggeration, because in the pre- 1961 era, the ruling dispensation didn’t care much for this ‘ dispensable’ section of the population. After 1961, Liberation and all that, the political elite in Panjim also doesn’t care much for the diaspora.

In any case, its vote- banks are constituencies whose interests are more caught up with disempowering the diaspora.) Sometime back, the BJP government in Goa got an NRI Commission going. For quite a few years, it was a non- starter.

Under Eduardo Faleiro, things have improved, though in this networked world, a lot more could be done to reach out more effectively to the scattered and often forgotten Goan communities worldwide.

In the last few weeks, one’s own personal interactions with friends from the Goan diaspora made a thing or two very clear.

The biggest challenge facing the expats is their property. They have been treated very shabbily on this.

The 1960s saw rather lopsided ‘ land reforms’ squeezing middle- sized ( or even small) landholders, who happened to be out of Goa.

The 1970s saw a further state of flux over such issues. In the 1980s, expats got conned once again, by convincing them to go in for coastal ‘ rent- backs’, which raked in moolah for the politically well- connected here while giving the expats a raw deal in most cases. More recently, the diaspora population is being convinced to go in for the ugly concrete that is changing the very nature of their home State.

While the MGP regime has been unfriendly to hostile to the diaspora over their land and properties, the Congress has hardly done anything. On the contrary, as its prominent figures dabble in real estate and land big- time, this has meant that the expats have got squeezed further during Congress rule. Because of the demographic breakup of Goa’s international diaspora population – largely Catholic, and Old Conquest based – the BJP couldn’t care less for such issues, though an occasional comment has come up from leaders like Manohar Parrikar.

Today expats are caught in a Catch 22 situation. If they hold on to their properties, its security is always under doubt. If they sell, they get disinherited ( often for peanuts) from the land of their roots! Some have opted to donate their properties for charity, and a good cause.

But will the local partners keep to their side of the promise and make good use of what they get? There are stories of people who sold their ancestral properties, and whose children had to pay many times the same figure to get their properties back! All in all, this is an unhappy position. The faster we understand and seek to address such major irritants in Goa’s crucial relationship with its diaspora, the better chance of building a hopefully win- win situation for both.

PANAJI: Fr Bismarque Dias is set to become the first Goan priest to contest the Goa legislative assembly elections slated for March 2012 as an independent from Cumbarjua constituency backed by the Zagrut Goenkarancho Ekvott (ZGE).

Dias’ candidature was announced at a press conference on Tuesday by ZGE, a collective of various Goan social organizations including the Pilerne Citizens Forum, the Goenchea Xetkareancho Ekvott, SEZ Virodhi Manch and others.
Along with Dias, ZGE announced the candidatures of Pradeep Sangodkar from St Andre, Xavier Almeida from Taleigao and Clifton D’Souza from Velim. ZGE said it has also finalized candidates in constituencies like Benaulim, Priol, Saligao, Nuvem, Margao, Pernem and Ponda. The names of these candidates will be announced shortly. ZGE said it will finalize candidates in more assembly constituencies in due course of time.

All four candidates were present for the media briefing. When asked if he would need permission from the Archbishop to contest the elections, Dias replied to say that as a priest, he would need permission to contest elections. But he said his decision to enter the political arena went beyond his priestly duties.

Citing the Biblical parable of the ‘Good Samaritan’, Dias said he was contesting elections to tend to the ailing land, trees and children of Goa. ZGE also cited Dias’ activist work for various public causes, including the issues of Vanxim and Khariawaddo, Vasco.

Sources in the Church confirmed that Dias would need permission from his ‘superiors’ to contest elections. They said Dias was ‘not a diocesan priest’ and that he belonged to the House of the Blessed Sacrament Fathers. The ‘superior’ of the order will have to then take the Archbishop’s permission.

Prakash Bandodkar, president of the Pilerne Citizens’ Forum said ZGE has support from 160 Goan villages and that in contesting the elections, ZGE was offering Goans a “second Opinion Poll” to root out the corrupt governance of the Congress and all its coalition partners like NCP, MGP and even the opposition BJP.

Bandodkar said the present bunch of politicians were all colluding in illegal mining and in destroying the homes of common Goans by bringing in 25-metre wide roads through the regional plan 2021. Referring to the ZGE candidates, Bandodkar said, “These are good, clean candidates who have fought for various public causes in Goa. We urge all Goans to vote for our candidates as they will protect Goa and Goan-ness.”

ZGE’s Yatish Naik said though ZGE was not a political party, they were forced to field candidates as neither the ruling Congress coalition was listening to the people’s grievances nor was the opposition BJP opposing the government enough on its anti-people policies. “Unless we bring clean people into the system, there will be no improvement. None of us have mushroomed overnight. We have been active in social work for many years,” Naik said.

Bangalore:

Non-Resident Indians (NRIs) have started taking keen interest in the real estate sector back home following significant appreciation of the dollar vis-a-vis the rupee, a top official of housing finance company said today.

“NRIs have started taking keen interest due to the appreciation of the dollar. They have started converting the dollar into rupee”, Director and Chioef Executive Officer of Life Insurance Corporation(LIC) Housing Finance Ltd, Vijay Kumar Sharma, told reporters here.

NRI interest is “perceptible and visible”, he said, adding LIC Housing Finance Limited’s Dubai and Kuwait offices (catering to NRIs investing back home) have “lot of enquiries and log-in” and”compared to last year, the growth (there) is 50-60 per cent”.

Sharma also said the Bangalore metro rail project would transform the real estate sector in this city in three years, similar to what happened in Delhi.

“Metro completely transformed the entire (real estate) profile. This is going to happen in Bangalore also in the next three years. I am sure about it””, he added.

Referring to a just-released study, Sharma said the Bangalore real estate market is looking up again after two years, and demand has gone up.

LIC Housing Finance Limited today kicked off a three-day property expo here, with participation of more than 50 builders who are showcasing more than 250 projects.

The maximum processing fee for the visitors at the exhibition – NIMMA MANE 2012 – is Rs. 5,000 plus service tax, a”high rebate” as Sharma put it, adding, “normally, processing fee is one per cent of the total amount”.

Read more at: http://www.ndtv.com/article/bangalore/with-falling-rupee-nris-take-keen-interest-in-real-estate-164401&cp

PANAJI: Seventy five years ago, in the Latin quarter of Panaji, Manguesh Surlacar decided to give his son Jagdish a special gift on his birthday. He gifted him People’s High School-a humble abode with two rooms, two teachers and 11 students.

Today, the school is a force to be reckoned with in this modern, hi-tech age and stands firm at the platinum threshold of its lasting determination, with over 2,000 students and an accomplished alumni to match.

The grandeur of the school today, palpable in the enthusiasm and reflections of current students and alumni alike, is a testimony to the endurance and resilient foundations of its founder, Surlacar. After finishing his studies at Bombay’s St Xavier’s College, Surlacar snubbed offerings of a lucrative career elsewhere and returned to his native Goa to establish the school in Mala, Panaji.

The time back then, was not altogether conducive to the launch of such a school, with conventional policies being a deterrent. Establishing an English-medium school during the times of colonial Goa, weighed-in at many different levels-not the least of which was a lack of trained staff. However, riding the crest of an education revival wave, endorsed by the likes of Narsinha P Sukerkar, Vitthal Sukathankar and Balkrishna Savardekar, Surlacar too emerged as the leading education reformer of a repressed era. The launch of his school on December 9, 1936, was also the launch of the first English-medium school in Panaji.

Over the years, People’s High School evolved with a fair share of accolades and challenges. The School for Appropriate Learning (SFAL), a first-of-its-kind for students with special needs, came into being in 1986. Further, the higher secondary section was also started in 1988, providing, amongst other streams, programs on vocational studies to help students gain basic skills in order to be a part of the general workforce.

Seventy five years on, the dedication and enthusiasm of the current and former students reveal themselves to be as sweeping as that of its founder’s. To celebrate the platinum jubilee of the school the alumni has come together to mark a memorable moment in the history of its alma mater.

The curtain-raiser event scheduled for December 7 at Kala Academy will feature a keynote address by India’s leading economist Naseer Munjee, an alumnus of the prestigious London School of Economics, titled Education and Beyond. The keynote will be followed by an entertainment programme presented by the present and past students of the school.

Another striking feature of the event is a three-day ‘Back to school’ programme where alumni from the world over will wear the school uniform, stand in the assembly, sing the school prayer and go to class and be taught a lesson or two from their former teachers.

The core committee organizing the event, under the leadership of Victor Albuquerque of Alcon Victor Group, has further resolved to consolidate the ongoing infrastructural upgradation by providing the students with a much-needed school auditorium and a sports room. These refurbishments are being carried out under the watchful guidance of architect Rahul Deshpande, who is the grandson of Surlacar.

In an era where the leading educationists have made the medium of instruction a dominating focal point of the education debate in the state, People’s High School carries on as an institution that has dedicated itself to the seminal philosophy it has been teaching its younger ones since the past 75 years-“The school and we are one. What we are, the race shall be.”

Panaji: “The 4.5 lakh mobile towers in India are turning the country into an open microwave,” warns Girish Kumar, researcher and faculty at IIT Bombay.

Elaborating, Kumar who has conducted studies on mobile radiation said, “With 1w power (same output as cell phones) temperatures increase by 1’C in 500 seconds (9 minutes).”

Kumar was speaking at the national seminar on ‘mobile phone and tower radiations-risks and remedies’ at Ghall, Panaji, by Government Polytechnic Bicholim, Goa Chamber of Commerce and Industry ( GCCI) and the department of science, technology and environment ( DTSE).

He noted that mobile companies were choosing to install higher intensity towers to cut costs but were compromising on public safety. Citing a case study where six residents of a high-rise Mumbai building facing a mobile tower were affected by cancer, he went on to explain the link of rise in cancer cases among residents living near cell towers.

“Those living in a 50-300m radius face a high risk-much worse than smoking as you cannot see or smell radiation,” he said, while adding that “you cannot have coincidences everywhere”.

“Biological effects include drying of fluids around the eyes, brain joints, heart and abdomen leading to sleep disruption, headaches, lack of concentration and memory loss, due to changes in the electrical activity of the brain. Prolonged exposure to mobile radiation increases chances of cancer by 200-400% over 8-10 years,” Kumar stressed. It can also lead to miscarriages as it affects the amniotic fluids, he added.

Citing examples of farmhouses, Kumar also observed that mobile tower radiation was affecting the environment and fruit-bearing trees as well as birds.

Explaining further, Kumar said the Specific Absorption Rate (SAR) in India has been fixed at a much higher level than it should be to benefit telecom operators who contribute 30% of India’s GDP. He felt part of the solution lay in reducing the transmitted power from towers which would necessitate setting up of additional towers at a much higher cost.

Industry representative Pradeep Phadke, CEO of Phadnis Telecom, attempted to dispel fears by stating that the cellular industry would like to believe that claims made by scientists were unfounded or pose insignificant risk.

Phadke felt a trade-off was required between the benefits and ill effects of mobiles. Namrata Redkar, an aura (human energy) researcher, said, “Waves or radiations destroy vital enzymes that catalyze the electrical system which activates our nervous system.”